/*! * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser. * * @author Feross Aboukhadijeh <https://feross.org> * @license MIT */ /* eslint-disable no-proto */ 'use strict' var base64 = require('base64-js') var ieee754 = require('ieee754') var customInspectSymbol = (typeof Symbol === 'function' && typeof Symbol['for'] === 'function') // eslint-disable-line dot-notation ? Symbol['for']('nodejs.util.inspect.custom') // eslint-disable-line dot-notation : null exports.Buffer = Buffer exports.SlowBuffer = SlowBuffer exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50 var K_MAX_LENGTH = 0x7fffffff exports.kMaxLength = K_MAX_LENGTH /** * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`: * === true Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest) * === false Print warning and recommend using `buffer` v4.x which has an Object * implementation (most compatible, even IE6) * * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+, * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+. * * We report that the browser does not support typed arrays if the are not subclassable * using __proto__. Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array` * (See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438). IE 10 lacks support * for __proto__ and has a buggy typed array implementation. */ Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = typedArraySupport() if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && typeof console !== 'undefined' && typeof console.error === 'function') { console.error( 'This browser lacks typed array (Uint8Array) support which is required by ' + '`buffer` v5.x. Use `buffer` v4.x if you require old browser support.' ) } function typedArraySupport () { // Can typed array instances can be augmented? try { var arr = new Uint8Array(1) var proto = { foo: function () { return 42 } } Object.setPrototypeOf(proto, Uint8Array.prototype) Object.setPrototypeOf(arr, proto) return arr.foo() === 42 } catch (e) { return false } } Object.defineProperty(Buffer.prototype, 'parent', { enumerable: true, get: function () { if (!Buffer.isBuffer(this)) return undefined return this.buffer } }) Object.defineProperty(Buffer.prototype, 'offset', { enumerable: true, get: function () { if (!Buffer.isBuffer(this)) return undefined return this.byteOffset } }) function createBuffer (length) { if (length > K_MAX_LENGTH) { throw new RangeError('The value "' + length + '" is invalid for option "size"') } // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance var buf = new Uint8Array(length) Object.setPrototypeOf(buf, Buffer.prototype) return buf } /** * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that have their * prototype changed to `Buffer.prototype`. Furthermore, `Buffer` is a subclass of * `Uint8Array`, so the returned instances will have all the node `Buffer` methods * and the `Uint8Array` methods. Square bracket notation works as expected -- it * returns a single octet. * * The `Uint8Array` prototype remains unmodified. */ function Buffer (arg, encodingOrOffset, length) { // Common case. if (typeof arg === 'number') { if (typeof encodingOrOffset === 'string') { throw new TypeError( 'The "string" argument must be of type string. Received type number' ) } return allocUnsafe(arg) } return from(arg, encodingOrOffset, length) } Buffer.poolSize = 8192 // not used by this implementation function from (value, encodingOrOffset, length) { if (typeof value === 'string') { return fromString(value, encodingOrOffset) } if (ArrayBuffer.isView(value)) { return fromArrayView(value) } if (value == null) { throw new TypeError( 'The first argument must be one of type string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, ' + 'or Array-like Object. Received type ' + (typeof value) ) } if (isInstance(value, ArrayBuffer) || (value && isInstance(value.buffer, ArrayBuffer))) { return fromArrayBuffer(value, encodingOrOffset, length) } if (typeof SharedArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && (isInstance(value, SharedArrayBuffer) || (value && isInstance(value.buffer, SharedArrayBuffer)))) { return fromArrayBuffer(value, encodingOrOffset, length) } if (typeof value === 'number') { throw new TypeError( 'The "value" argument must not be of type number. Received type number' ) } var valueOf = value.valueOf && value.valueOf() if (valueOf != null && valueOf !== value) { return Buffer.from(valueOf, encodingOrOffset, length) } var b = fromObject(value) if (b) return b if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && Symbol.toPrimitive != null && typeof value[Symbol.toPrimitive] === 'function') { return Buffer.from( value[Symbol.toPrimitive]('string'), encodingOrOffset, length ) } throw new TypeError( 'The first argument must be one of type string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, ' + 'or Array-like Object. Received type ' + (typeof value) ) } /** * Functionally equivalent to Buffer(arg, encoding) but throws a TypeError * if value is a number. * Buffer.from(str[, encoding]) * Buffer.from(array) * Buffer.from(buffer) * Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]]) **/ Buffer.from = function (value, encodingOrOffset, length) { return from(value, encodingOrOffset, length) } // Note: Change prototype *after* Buffer.from is defined to workaround Chrome bug: // https://github.com/feross/buffer/pull/148 Object.setPrototypeOf(Buffer.prototype, Uint8Array.prototype) Object.setPrototypeOf(Buffer, Uint8Array) function assertSize (size) { if (typeof size !== 'number') { throw new TypeError('"size" argument must be of type number') } else if (size < 0) { throw new RangeError('The value "' + size + '" is invalid for option "size"') } } function alloc (size, fill, encoding) { assertSize(size) if (size <= 0) { return createBuffer(size) } if (fill !== undefined) { // Only pay attention to encoding if it's a string. This // prevents accidentally sending in a number that would // be interpreted as a start offset. return typeof encoding === 'string' ? createBuffer(size).fill(fill, encoding) : createBuffer(size).fill(fill) } return createBuffer(size) } /** * Creates a new filled Buffer instance. * alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]]) **/ Buffer.alloc = function (size, fill, encoding) { return alloc(size, fill, encoding) } function allocUnsafe (size) { assertSize(size) return createBuffer(size < 0 ? 0 : checked(size) | 0) } /** * Equivalent to Buffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance. * */ Buffer.allocUnsafe = function (size) { return allocUnsafe(size) } /** * Equivalent to SlowBuffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance. */ Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow = function (size) { return allocUnsafe(size) } function fromString (string, encoding) { if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') { encoding = 'utf8' } if (!Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) { throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding) } var length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0 var buf = createBuffer(length) var actual = buf.write(string, encoding) if (actual !== length) { // Writing a hex string, for example, that contains invalid characters will // cause everything after the first invalid character to be ignored. (e.g. // 'abxxcd' will be treated as 'ab') buf = buf.slice(0, actual) } return buf } function fromArrayLike (array) { var length = array.length < 0 ? 0 : checked(array.length) | 0 var buf = createBuffer(length) for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { buf[i] = array[i] & 255 } return buf } function fromArrayView (arrayView) { if (isInstance(arrayView, Uint8Array)) { var copy = new Uint8Array(arrayView) return fromArrayBuffer(copy.buffer, copy.byteOffset, copy.byteLength) } return fromArrayLike(arrayView) } function fromArrayBuffer (array, byteOffset, length) { if (byteOffset < 0 || array.byteLength < byteOffset) { throw new RangeError('"offset" is outside of buffer bounds') } if (array.byteLength < byteOffset + (length || 0)) { throw new RangeError('"length" is outside of buffer bounds') } var buf if (byteOffset === undefined && length === undefined) { buf = new Uint8Array(array) } else if (length === undefined) { buf = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset) } else { buf = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset, length) } // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance Object.setPrototypeOf(buf, Buffer.prototype) return buf } function fromObject (obj) { if (Buffer.isBuffer(obj)) { var len = checked(obj.length) | 0 var buf = createBuffer(len) if (buf.length === 0) { return buf } obj.copy(buf, 0, 0, len) return buf } if (obj.length !== undefined) { if (typeof obj.length !== 'number' || numberIsNaN(obj.length)) { return createBuffer(0) } return fromArrayLike(obj) } if (obj.type === 'Buffer' && Array.isArray(obj.data)) { return fromArrayLike(obj.data) } } function checked (length) { // Note: cannot use `length < K_MAX_LENGTH` here because that fails when // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.) if (length >= K_MAX_LENGTH) { throw new RangeError('Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' + 'size: 0x' + K_MAX_LENGTH.toString(16) + ' bytes') } return length | 0 } function SlowBuffer (length) { if (+length != length) { // eslint-disable-line eqeqeq length = 0 } return Buffer.alloc(+length) } Buffer.isBuffer = function isBuffer (b) { return b != null && b._isBuffer === true && b !== Buffer.prototype // so Buffer.isBuffer(Buffer.prototype) will be false } Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) { if (isInstance(a, Uint8Array)) a = Buffer.from(a, a.offset, a.byteLength) if (isInstance(b, Uint8Array)) b = Buffer.from(b, b.offset, b.byteLength) if (!Buffer.isBuffer(a) || !Buffer.isBuffer(b)) { throw new TypeError( 'The "buf1", "buf2" arguments must be one of type Buffer or Uint8Array' ) } if (a === b) return 0 var x = a.length var y = b.length for (var i = 0, len = Math.min(x, y); i < len; ++i) { if (a[i] !== b[i]) { x = a[i] y = b[i] break } } if (x < y) return -1 if (y < x) return 1 return 0 } Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) { switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) { case 'hex': case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': case 'ascii': case 'latin1': case 'binary': case 'base64': case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': return true default: return false } } Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) { if (!Array.isArray(list)) { throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers') } if (list.length === 0) { return Buffer.alloc(0) } var i if (length === undefined) { length = 0 for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { length += list[i].length } } var buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(length) var pos = 0 for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { var buf = list[i] if (isInstance(buf, Uint8Array)) { if (pos + buf.length > buffer.length) { Buffer.from(buf).copy(buffer, pos) } else { Uint8Array.prototype.set.call( buffer, buf, pos ) } } else if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) { throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers') } else { buf.copy(buffer, pos) } pos += buf.length } return buffer } function byteLength (string, encoding) { if (Buffer.isBuffer(string)) { return string.length } if (ArrayBuffer.isView(string) || isInstance(string, ArrayBuffer)) { return string.byteLength } if (typeof string !== 'string') { throw new TypeError( 'The "string" argument must be one of type string, Buffer, or ArrayBuffer. ' + 'Received type ' + typeof string ) } var len = string.length var mustMatch = (arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] === true) if (!mustMatch && len === 0) return 0 // Use a for loop to avoid recursion var loweredCase = false for (;;) { switch (encoding) { case 'ascii': case 'latin1': case 'binary': return len case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': return utf8ToBytes(string).length case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': return len * 2 case 'hex': return len >>> 1 case 'base64': return base64ToBytes(string).length default: if (loweredCase) { return mustMatch ? -1 : utf8ToBytes(string).length // assume utf8 } encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase() loweredCase = true } } } Buffer.byteLength = byteLength function slowToString (encoding, start, end) { var loweredCase = false // No need to verify that "this.length <= MAX_UINT32" since it's a read-only // property of a typed array. // This behaves neither like String nor Uint8Array in that we set start/end // to their upper/lower bounds if the value passed is out of range. // undefined is handled specially as per ECMA-262 6th Edition, // Section 13.3.3.7 Runtime Semantics: KeyedBindingInitialization. if (start === undefined || start < 0) { start = 0 } // Return early if start > this.length. Done here to prevent potential uint32 // coercion fail below. if (start > this.length) { return '' } if (end === undefined || end > this.length) { end = this.length } if (end <= 0) { return '' } // Force coercion to uint32. This will also coerce falsey/NaN values to 0. end >>>= 0 start >>>= 0 if (end <= start) { return '' } if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8' while (true) { switch (encoding) { case 'hex': return hexSlice(this, start, end) case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': return utf8Slice(this, start, end) case 'ascii': return asciiSlice(this, start, end) case 'latin1': case 'binary': return latin1Slice(this, start, end) case 'base64': return base64Slice(this, start, end) case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': return utf16leSlice(this, start, end) default: if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding) encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase() loweredCase = true } } } // This property is used by `Buffer.isBuffer` (and the `is-buffer` npm package) // to detect a Buffer instance. It's not possible to use `instanceof Buffer` // reliably in a browserify context because there could be multiple different // copies of the 'buffer' package in use. This method works even for Buffer // instances that were created from another copy of the `buffer` package. // See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/154 Buffer.prototype._isBuffer = true function swap (b, n, m) { var i = b[n] b[n] = b[m] b[m] = i } Buffer.prototype.swap16 = function swap16 () { var len = this.length if (len % 2 !== 0) { throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 16-bits') } for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { swap(this, i, i + 1) } return this } Buffer.prototype.swap32 = function swap32 () { var len = this.length if (len % 4 !== 0) { throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 32-bits') } for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 4) { swap(this, i, i + 3) swap(this, i + 1, i + 2) } return this } Buffer.prototype.swap64 = function swap64 () { var len = this.length if (len % 8 !== 0) { throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 64-bits') } for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 8) { swap(this, i, i + 7) swap(this, i + 1, i + 6) swap(this, i + 2, i + 5) swap(this, i + 3, i + 4) } return this } Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () { var length = this.length if (length === 0) return '' if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length) return slowToString.apply(this, arguments) } Buffer.prototype.toLocaleString = Buffer.prototype.toString Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) { if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer') if (this === b) return true return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0 } Buffer.prototype.inspect = function inspect () { var str = '' var max = exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES str = this.toString('hex', 0, max).replace(/(.{2})/g, '$1 ').trim() if (this.length > max) str += ' ... ' return '<Buffer ' + str + '>' } if (customInspectSymbol) { Buffer.prototype[customInspectSymbol] = Buffer.prototype.inspect } Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (target, start, end, thisStart, thisEnd) { if (isInstance(target, Uint8Array)) { target = Buffer.from(target, target.offset, target.byteLength) } if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) { throw new TypeError( 'The "target" argument must be one of type Buffer or Uint8Array. ' + 'Received type ' + (typeof target) ) } if (start === undefined) { start = 0 } if (end === undefined) { end = target ? target.length : 0 } if (thisStart === undefined) { thisStart = 0 } if (thisEnd === undefined) { thisEnd = this.length } if (start < 0 || end > target.length || thisStart < 0 || thisEnd > this.length) { throw new RangeError('out of range index') } if (thisStart >= thisEnd && start >= end) { return 0 } if (thisStart >= thisEnd) { return -1 } if (start >= end) { return 1 } start >>>= 0 end >>>= 0 thisStart >>>= 0 thisEnd >>>= 0 if (this === target) return 0 var x = thisEnd - thisStart var y = end - start var len = Math.min(x, y) var thisCopy = this.slice(thisStart, thisEnd) var targetCopy = target.slice(start, end) for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (thisCopy[i] !== targetCopy[i]) { x = thisCopy[i] y = targetCopy[i] break } } if (x < y) return -1 if (y < x) return 1 return 0 } // Finds either the first index of `val` in `buffer` at offset >= `byteOffset`, // OR the last index of `val` in `buffer` at offset <= `byteOffset`. // // Arguments: // - buffer - a Buffer to search // - val - a string, Buffer, or number // - byteOffset - an index into `buffer`; will be clamped to an int32 // - encoding - an optional encoding, relevant is val is a string // - dir - true for indexOf, false for lastIndexOf function bidirectionalIndexOf (buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) { // Empty buffer means no match if (buffer.length === 0) return -1 // Normalize byteOffset if (typeof byteOffset === 'string') { encoding = byteOffset byteOffset = 0 } else if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) { byteOffset = 0x7fffffff } else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) { byteOffset = -0x80000000 } byteOffset = +byteOffset // Coerce to Number. if (numberIsNaN(byteOffset)) { // byteOffset: it it's undefined, null, NaN, "foo", etc, search whole buffer byteOffset = dir ? 0 : (buffer.length - 1) } // Normalize byteOffset: negative offsets start from the end of the buffer if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = buffer.length + byteOffset if (byteOffset >= buffer.length) { if (dir) return -1 else byteOffset = buffer.length - 1 } else if (byteOffset < 0) { if (dir) byteOffset = 0 else return -1 } // Normalize val if (typeof val === 'string') { val = Buffer.from(val, encoding) } // Finally, search either indexOf (if dir is true) or lastIndexOf if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) { // Special case: looking for empty string/buffer always fails if (val.length === 0) { return -1 } return arrayIndexOf(buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) } else if (typeof val === 'number') { val = val & 0xFF // Search for a byte value [0-255] if (typeof Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') { if (dir) { return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset) } else { return Uint8Array.prototype.lastIndexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset) } } return arrayIndexOf(buffer, [val], byteOffset, encoding, dir) } throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer') } function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) { var indexSize = 1 var arrLength = arr.length var valLength = val.length if (encoding !== undefined) { encoding = String(encoding).toLowerCase() if (encoding === 'ucs2' || encoding === 'ucs-2' || encoding === 'utf16le' || encoding === 'utf-16le') { if (arr.length < 2 || val.length < 2) { return -1 } indexSize = 2 arrLength /= 2 valLength /= 2 byteOffset /= 2 } } function read (buf, i) { if (indexSize === 1) { return buf[i] } else { return buf.readUInt16BE(i * indexSize) } } var i if (dir) { var foundIndex = -1 for (i = byteOffset; i < arrLength; i++) { if (read(arr, i) === read(val, foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex)) { if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i if (i - foundIndex + 1 === valLength) return foundIndex * indexSize } else { if (foundIndex !== -1) i -= i - foundIndex foundIndex = -1 } } } else { if (byteOffset + valLength > arrLength) byteOffset = arrLength - valLength for (i = byteOffset; i >= 0; i--) { var found = true for (var j = 0; j < valLength; j++) { if (read(arr, i + j) !== read(val, j)) { found = false break } } if (found) return i } } return -1 } Buffer.prototype.includes = function includes (val, byteOffset, encoding) { return this.indexOf(val, byteOffset, encoding) !== -1 } Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) { return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, true) } Buffer.prototype.lastIndexOf = function lastIndexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) { return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, false) } function hexWrite (buf, string, offset, length) { offset = Number(offset) || 0 var remaining = buf.length - offset if (!length) { length = remaining } else { length = Number(length) if (length > remaining) { length = remaining } } var strLen = string.length if (length > strLen / 2) { length = strLen / 2 } for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) { var parsed = parseInt(string.substr(i * 2, 2), 16) if (numberIsNaN(parsed)) return i buf[offset + i] = parsed } return i } function utf8Write (buf, string, offset, length) { return blitBuffer(utf8ToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length) } function asciiWrite (buf, string, offset, length) { return blitBuffer(asciiToBytes(string), buf, offset, length) } function base64Write (buf, string, offset, length) { return blitBuffer(base64ToBytes(string), buf, offset, length) } function ucs2Write (buf, string, offset, length) { return blitBuffer(utf16leToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length) } Buffer.prototype.write = function write (string, offset, length, encoding) { // Buffer#write(string) if (offset === undefined) { encoding = 'utf8' length = this.length offset = 0 // Buffer#write(string, encoding) } else if (length === undefined && typeof offset === 'string') { encoding = offset length = this.length offset = 0 // Buffer#write(string, offset[, length][, encoding]) } else if (isFinite(offset)) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (isFinite(length)) { length = length >>> 0 if (encoding === undefined) encoding = 'utf8' } else { encoding = length length = undefined } } else { throw new Error( 'Buffer.write(string, encoding, offset[, length]) is no longer supported' ) } var remaining = this.length - offset if (length === undefined || length > remaining) length = remaining if ((string.length > 0 && (length < 0 || offset < 0)) || offset > this.length) { throw new RangeError('Attempt to write outside buffer bounds') } if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8' var loweredCase = false for (;;) { switch (encoding) { case 'hex': return hexWrite(this, string, offset, length) case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': return utf8Write(this, string, offset, length) case 'ascii': case 'latin1': case 'binary': return asciiWrite(this, string, offset, length) case 'base64': // Warning: maxLength not taken into account in base64Write return base64Write(this, string, offset, length) case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': return ucs2Write(this, string, offset, length) default: if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding) encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase() loweredCase = true } } } Buffer.prototype.toJSON = function toJSON () { return { type: 'Buffer', data: Array.prototype.slice.call(this._arr || this, 0) } } function base64Slice (buf, start, end) { if (start === 0 && end === buf.length) { return base64.fromByteArray(buf) } else { return base64.fromByteArray(buf.slice(start, end)) } } function utf8Slice (buf, start, end) { end = Math.min(buf.length, end) var res = [] var i = start while (i < end) { var firstByte = buf[i] var codePoint = null var bytesPerSequence = (firstByte > 0xEF) ? 4 : (firstByte > 0xDF) ? 3 : (firstByte > 0xBF) ? 2 : 1 if (i + bytesPerSequence <= end) { var secondByte, thirdByte, fourthByte, tempCodePoint switch (bytesPerSequence) { case 1: if (firstByte < 0x80) { codePoint = firstByte } break case 2: secondByte = buf[i + 1] if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) { tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0x1F) << 0x6 | (secondByte & 0x3F) if (tempCodePoint > 0x7F) { codePoint = tempCodePoint } } break case 3: secondByte = buf[i + 1] thirdByte = buf[i + 2] if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) { tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0xC | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (thirdByte & 0x3F) if (tempCodePoint > 0x7FF && (tempCodePoint < 0xD800 || tempCodePoint > 0xDFFF)) { codePoint = tempCodePoint } } break case 4: secondByte = buf[i + 1] thirdByte = buf[i + 2] fourthByte = buf[i + 3] if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (fourthByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) { tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0x12 | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0xC | (thirdByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (fourthByte & 0x3F) if (tempCodePoint > 0xFFFF && tempCodePoint < 0x110000) { codePoint = tempCodePoint } } } } if (codePoint === null) { // we did not generate a valid codePoint so insert a // replacement char (U+FFFD) and advance only 1 byte codePoint = 0xFFFD bytesPerSequence = 1 } else if (codePoint > 0xFFFF) { // encode to utf16 (surrogate pair dance) codePoint -= 0x10000 res.push(codePoint >>> 10 & 0x3FF | 0xD800) codePoint = 0xDC00 | codePoint & 0x3FF } res.push(codePoint) i += bytesPerSequence } return decodeCodePointsArray(res) } // Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/22747272/680742, the browser with // the lowest limit is Chrome, with 0x10000 args. // We go 1 magnitude less, for safety var MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH = 0x1000 function decodeCodePointsArray (codePoints) { var len = codePoints.length if (len <= MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH) { return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, codePoints) // avoid extra slice() } // Decode in chunks to avoid "call stack size exceeded". var res = '' var i = 0 while (i < len) { res += String.fromCharCode.apply( String, codePoints.slice(i, i += MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH) ) } return res } function asciiSlice (buf, start, end) { var ret = '' end = Math.min(buf.length, end) for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) { ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i] & 0x7F) } return ret } function latin1Slice (buf, start, end) { var ret = '' end = Math.min(buf.length, end) for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) { ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]) } return ret } function hexSlice (buf, start, end) { var len = buf.length if (!start || start < 0) start = 0 if (!end || end < 0 || end > len) end = len var out = '' for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) { out += hexSliceLookupTable[buf[i]] } return out } function utf16leSlice (buf, start, end) { var bytes = buf.slice(start, end) var res = '' // If bytes.length is odd, the last 8 bits must be ignored (same as node.js) for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length - 1; i += 2) { res += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i] + (bytes[i + 1] * 256)) } return res } Buffer.prototype.slice = function slice (start, end) { var len = this.length start = ~~start end = end === undefined ? len : ~~end if (start < 0) { start += len if (start < 0) start = 0 } else if (start > len) { start = len } if (end < 0) { end += len if (end < 0) end = 0 } else if (end > len) { end = len } if (end < start) end = start var newBuf = this.subarray(start, end) // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance Object.setPrototypeOf(newBuf, Buffer.prototype) return newBuf } /* * Need to make sure that buffer isn't trying to write out of bounds. */ function checkOffset (offset, ext, length) { if ((offset % 1) !== 0 || offset < 0) throw new RangeError('offset is not uint') if (offset + ext > length) throw new RangeError('Trying to access beyond buffer length') } Buffer.prototype.readUintLE = Buffer.prototype.readUIntLE = function readUIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length) var val = this[offset] var mul = 1 var i = 0 while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) { val += this[offset + i] * mul } return val } Buffer.prototype.readUintBE = Buffer.prototype.readUIntBE = function readUIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length) } var val = this[offset + --byteLength] var mul = 1 while (byteLength > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) { val += this[offset + --byteLength] * mul } return val } Buffer.prototype.readUint8 = Buffer.prototype.readUInt8 = function readUInt8 (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length) return this[offset] } Buffer.prototype.readUint16LE = Buffer.prototype.readUInt16LE = function readUInt16LE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length) return this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8) } Buffer.prototype.readUint16BE = Buffer.prototype.readUInt16BE = function readUInt16BE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length) return (this[offset] << 8) | this[offset + 1] } Buffer.prototype.readUint32LE = Buffer.prototype.readUInt32LE = function readUInt32LE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return ((this[offset]) | (this[offset + 1] << 8) | (this[offset + 2] << 16)) + (this[offset + 3] * 0x1000000) } Buffer.prototype.readUint32BE = Buffer.prototype.readUInt32BE = function readUInt32BE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return (this[offset] * 0x1000000) + ((this[offset + 1] << 16) | (this[offset + 2] << 8) | this[offset + 3]) } Buffer.prototype.readIntLE = function readIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length) var val = this[offset] var mul = 1 var i = 0 while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) { val += this[offset + i] * mul } mul *= 0x80 if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) return val } Buffer.prototype.readIntBE = function readIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length) var i = byteLength var mul = 1 var val = this[offset + --i] while (i > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) { val += this[offset + --i] * mul } mul *= 0x80 if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) return val } Buffer.prototype.readInt8 = function readInt8 (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length) if (!(this[offset] & 0x80)) return (this[offset]) return ((0xff - this[offset] + 1) * -1) } Buffer.prototype.readInt16LE = function readInt16LE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length) var val = this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8) return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val } Buffer.prototype.readInt16BE = function readInt16BE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length) var val = this[offset + 1] | (this[offset] << 8) return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val } Buffer.prototype.readInt32LE = function readInt32LE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return (this[offset]) | (this[offset + 1] << 8) | (this[offset + 2] << 16) | (this[offset + 3] << 24) } Buffer.prototype.readInt32BE = function readInt32BE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return (this[offset] << 24) | (this[offset + 1] << 16) | (this[offset + 2] << 8) | (this[offset + 3]) } Buffer.prototype.readFloatLE = function readFloatLE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 23, 4) } Buffer.prototype.readFloatBE = function readFloatBE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length) return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 23, 4) } Buffer.prototype.readDoubleLE = function readDoubleLE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length) return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 52, 8) } Buffer.prototype.readDoubleBE = function readDoubleBE (offset, noAssert) { offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length) return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 52, 8) } function checkInt (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) { if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) throw new TypeError('"buffer" argument must be a Buffer instance') if (value > max || value < min) throw new RangeError('"value" argument is out of bounds') if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range') } Buffer.prototype.writeUintLE = Buffer.prototype.writeUIntLE = function writeUIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1 checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0) } var mul = 1 var i = 0 this[offset] = value & 0xFF while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) { this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF } return offset + byteLength } Buffer.prototype.writeUintBE = Buffer.prototype.writeUIntBE = function writeUIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 byteLength = byteLength >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1 checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0) } var i = byteLength - 1 var mul = 1 this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) { this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF } return offset + byteLength } Buffer.prototype.writeUint8 = Buffer.prototype.writeUInt8 = function writeUInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0xff, 0) this[offset] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 1 } Buffer.prototype.writeUint16LE = Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16LE = function writeUInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0) this[offset] = (value & 0xff) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8) return offset + 2 } Buffer.prototype.writeUint16BE = Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16BE = function writeUInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0) this[offset] = (value >>> 8) this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 2 } Buffer.prototype.writeUint32LE = Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32LE = function writeUInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0) this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24) this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8) this[offset] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 4 } Buffer.prototype.writeUint32BE = Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32BE = function writeUInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0) this[offset] = (value >>> 24) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16) this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8) this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 4 } Buffer.prototype.writeIntLE = function writeIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { var limit = Math.pow(2, (8 * byteLength) - 1) checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit) } var i = 0 var mul = 1 var sub = 0 this[offset] = value & 0xFF while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) { if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i - 1] !== 0) { sub = 1 } this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF } return offset + byteLength } Buffer.prototype.writeIntBE = function writeIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { var limit = Math.pow(2, (8 * byteLength) - 1) checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit) } var i = byteLength - 1 var mul = 1 var sub = 0 this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) { if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i + 1] !== 0) { sub = 1 } this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF } return offset + byteLength } Buffer.prototype.writeInt8 = function writeInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0x7f, -0x80) if (value < 0) value = 0xff + value + 1 this[offset] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 1 } Buffer.prototype.writeInt16LE = function writeInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000) this[offset] = (value & 0xff) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8) return offset + 2 } Buffer.prototype.writeInt16BE = function writeInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000) this[offset] = (value >>> 8) this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 2 } Buffer.prototype.writeInt32LE = function writeInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000) this[offset] = (value & 0xff) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8) this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16) this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24) return offset + 4 } Buffer.prototype.writeInt32BE = function writeInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000) if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1 this[offset] = (value >>> 24) this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16) this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8) this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff) return offset + 4 } function checkIEEE754 (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) { if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range') if (offset < 0) throw new RangeError('Index out of range') } function writeFloat (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 4, 3.4028234663852886e+38, -3.4028234663852886e+38) } ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 23, 4) return offset + 4 } Buffer.prototype.writeFloatLE = function writeFloatLE (value, offset, noAssert) { return writeFloat(this, value, offset, true, noAssert) } Buffer.prototype.writeFloatBE = function writeFloatBE (value, offset, noAssert) { return writeFloat(this, value, offset, false, noAssert) } function writeDouble (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) { value = +value offset = offset >>> 0 if (!noAssert) { checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 8, 1.7976931348623157E+308, -1.7976931348623157E+308) } ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 52, 8) return offset + 8 } Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleLE = function writeDoubleLE (value, offset, noAssert) { return writeDouble(this, value, offset, true, noAssert) } Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleBE = function writeDoubleBE (value, offset, noAssert) { return writeDouble(this, value, offset, false, noAssert) } // copy(targetBuffer, targetStart=0, sourceStart=0, sourceEnd=buffer.length) Buffer.prototype.copy = function copy (target, targetStart, start, end) { if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) throw new TypeError('argument should be a Buffer') if (!start) start = 0 if (!end && end !== 0) end = this.length if (targetStart >= target.length) targetStart = target.length if (!targetStart) targetStart = 0 if (end > 0 && end < start) end = start // Copy 0 bytes; we're done if (end === start) return 0 if (target.length === 0 || this.length === 0) return 0 // Fatal error conditions if (targetStart < 0) { throw new RangeError('targetStart out of bounds') } if (start < 0 || start >= this.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range') if (end < 0) throw new RangeError('sourceEnd out of bounds') // Are we oob? if (end > this.length) end = this.length if (target.length - targetStart < end - start) { end = target.length - targetStart + start } var len = end - start if (this === target && typeof Uint8Array.prototype.copyWithin === 'function') { // Use built-in when available, missing from IE11 this.copyWithin(targetStart, start, end) } else { Uint8Array.prototype.set.call( target, this.subarray(start, end), targetStart ) } return len } // Usage: // buffer.fill(number[, offset[, end]]) // buffer.fill(buffer[, offset[, end]]) // buffer.fill(string[, offset[, end]][, encoding]) Buffer.prototype.fill = function fill (val, start, end, encoding) { // Handle string cases: if (typeof val === 'string') { if (typeof start === 'string') { encoding = start start = 0 end = this.length } else if (typeof end === 'string') { encoding = end end = this.length } if (encoding !== undefined && typeof encoding !== 'string') { throw new TypeError('encoding must be a string') } if (typeof encoding === 'string' && !Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) { throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding) } if (val.length === 1) { var code = val.charCodeAt(0) if ((encoding === 'utf8' && code < 128) || encoding === 'latin1') { // Fast path: If `val` fits into a single byte, use that numeric value. val = code } } } else if (typeof val === 'number') { val = val & 255 } else if (typeof val === 'boolean') { val = Number(val) } // Invalid ranges are not set to a default, so can range check early. if (start < 0 || this.length < start || this.length < end) { throw new RangeError('Out of range index') } if (end <= start) { return this } start = start >>> 0 end = end === undefined ? this.length : end >>> 0 if (!val) val = 0 var i if (typeof val === 'number') { for (i = start; i < end; ++i) { this[i] = val } } else { var bytes = Buffer.isBuffer(val) ? val : Buffer.from(val, encoding) var len = bytes.length if (len === 0) { throw new TypeError('The value "' + val + '" is invalid for argument "value"') } for (i = 0; i < end - start; ++i) { this[i + start] = bytes[i % len] } } return this } // HELPER FUNCTIONS // ================ var INVALID_BASE64_RE = /[^+/0-9A-Za-z-_]/g function base64clean (str) { // Node takes equal signs as end of the Base64 encoding str = str.split('=')[0] // Node strips out invalid characters like \n and \t from the string, base64-js does not str = str.trim().replace(INVALID_BASE64_RE, '') // Node converts strings with length < 2 to '' if (str.length < 2) return '' // Node allows for non-padded base64 strings (missing trailing ===), base64-js does not while (str.length % 4 !== 0) { str = str + '=' } return str } function utf8ToBytes (string, units) { units = units || Infinity var codePoint var length = string.length var leadSurrogate = null var bytes = [] for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) { codePoint = string.charCodeAt(i) // is surrogate component if (codePoint > 0xD7FF && codePoint < 0xE000) { // last char was a lead if (!leadSurrogate) { // no lead yet if (codePoint > 0xDBFF) { // unexpected trail if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD) continue } else if (i + 1 === length) { // unpaired lead if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD) continue } // valid lead leadSurrogate = codePoint continue } // 2 leads in a row if (codePoint < 0xDC00) { if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD) leadSurrogate = codePoint continue } // valid surrogate pair codePoint = (leadSurrogate - 0xD800 << 10 | codePoint - 0xDC00) + 0x10000 } else if (leadSurrogate) { // valid bmp char, but last char was a lead if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD) } leadSurrogate = null // encode utf8 if (codePoint < 0x80) { if ((units -= 1) < 0) break bytes.push(codePoint) } else if (codePoint < 0x800) { if ((units -= 2) < 0) break bytes.push( codePoint >> 0x6 | 0xC0, codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80 ) } else if (codePoint < 0x10000) { if ((units -= 3) < 0) break bytes.push( codePoint >> 0xC | 0xE0, codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80, codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80 ) } else if (codePoint < 0x110000) { if ((units -= 4) < 0) break bytes.push( codePoint >> 0x12 | 0xF0, codePoint >> 0xC & 0x3F | 0x80, codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80, codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80 ) } else { throw new Error('Invalid code point') } } return bytes } function asciiToBytes (str) { var byteArray = [] for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) { // Node's code seems to be doing this and not & 0x7F.. byteArray.push(str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF) } return byteArray } function utf16leToBytes (str, units) { var c, hi, lo var byteArray = [] for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) { if ((units -= 2) < 0) break c = str.charCodeAt(i) hi = c >> 8 lo = c % 256 byteArray.push(lo) byteArray.push(hi) } return byteArray } function base64ToBytes (str) { return base64.toByteArray(base64clean(str)) } function blitBuffer (src, dst, offset, length) { for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) { if ((i + offset >= dst.length) || (i >= src.length)) break dst[i + offset] = src[i] } return i } // ArrayBuffer or Uint8Array objects from other contexts (i.e. iframes) do not pass // the `instanceof` check but they should be treated as of that type. // See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/166 function isInstance (obj, type) { return obj instanceof type || (obj != null && obj.constructor != null && obj.constructor.name != null && obj.constructor.name === type.name) } function numberIsNaN (obj) { // For IE11 support return obj !== obj // eslint-disable-line no-self-compare } // Create lookup table for `toString('hex')` // See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/219 var hexSliceLookupTable = (function () { var alphabet = '0123456789abcdef' var table = new Array(256) for (var i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { var i16 = i * 16 for (var j = 0; j < 16; ++j) { table[i16 + j] = alphabet[i] + alphabet[j] } } return table })()